C4641
Naval Brass comprises a copper-zinc alloy in a 60:40 proportion, enriched with around 1% tin to enhance its resistance against corrosion, particularly dezincification. This alloy adopts a dual-phase alpha-beta composition, resulting in a commendable strength profile albeit exhibiting lower ductility compared to the single-phase 70:30 or alpha brass. Its applications encompass structural contexts and forgings, especially in environments where exposure to seawater might induce corrosion. The mechanical characteristics bear a striking resemblance to those of 60:40 brass C4641, although the inclusion of tin generally imparts slightly elevated strength. CW619N can be effectively subjected to hot working and is also amenable to cold working, albeit not as seamlessly as the single-phase alpha brasses.
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
Elements | Min (%) | Max (%) |
Cu | 59.00 | 62.00 |
Pb | – | 0.50 |
Sn | 0.50 | 1.00 |
Fe | – | 0.20 |
Zn | Remainder |
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES ACCORDING TO EN 12165 (AS PER TEMPER H080)
Range (mm) | From | To | UTS Min (MPa) | PS Min | Elongation Min (%) | Hardness Min (HRB) | Hardness Max (HRB) |
Round (Dia) | 1.5 | 75 | 375 | – | 10 | – | – |
Hex (A/F) | 3 | 70 | 375 | – | 10 | – | – |
Square (A/F) | 3 | 60 | 375 | – | 10 | – | – |
Rectangle (Thickness) | 3 | 50 | 375 | – | 10 | – | – |
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES | |
Melting Points – Liquidus 0F | 1650 |
Melting Points – Solidus 0F | 1630 |
Density lb/cu in. at 68 0F | 0.304 |
Specific Gravity | 8.41 |
Electrical Conductivity % IACS at 68 0F | 26 |
Thermal conductivity Btu/ Sq ft / ft hr / 0F at 680F | 67 |
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion 68-57210 -6 Per 0F (68-5720F) | 11.8 |
Specific Heat capacity Btu/ lb /0F at 680F | 0.09 |
Modulus of Elasticity in Tension ksi | 15000 |
Modulus of Rigidity ksi | 5600 |
FABRICATION PROPERTIES | |
Technique | Suitability |
Soldering | Excellent |
Brazing | Excellent |
Oxyacetylene Welding | Good |
Gas shielded Are Welding | Fair |
Coated Metal Are Welding | Not Recommended |
Spot Weld | Good |
Seam Weld | Fair |
Butt Weld | Good |
Capacity for Being Cold Worked | Fair |
Capacity for Being Hot Formed | Excellent |
Forgeability Rating | 90 |
Machinability Rating | 30 |